The independence of toga. The Badajoz bar association facing the dictatorship of Primo de Rivera

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17398/2695-7728.38.575

Keywords:

Freedom of Toga, Principle of Independence, Bar Associations, Dictatorship, Administration of Justice

Abstract

The Regenerative Triennium (1923-1925), which characterised the first stage of the Dictatorship of General Miguel Primo de Rivera, gave way to a corporatist authoritarianism which, following the example of Mussolini's Fascist Italy, sought to militarise the social strata. One of the main architects of this policy of subjugation was the Minister of Grace and Justice, Galo Ponte Escartín, who was engaged in a legal battle to subdue the Administration of Justice and the Judiciary. In 1928, he presented a Bill which equated legal professionals with civil servants, but the Bar Association of Badajoz led the defence of the Principle of Independence and Freedom of Toga, joined the rest of the corporations and became one of the instruments aimed at undermining the foundations of the Regime.

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Author Biography

  • Jacinto J. Marabel Matos, University of Extremadura
    Professor of Administrative Law. Graduate and PhD in Law from the University of Extremadura. Degree in Political Science and Sociology from the National University of Distance Education. Legal Adviser of the Legal Commission of Extremadura.  

References

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Published

2023-01-20

Issue

No. 38 (2022)

Section

Miscellaneous Papers

License

Since November 2024 this journal is licensed under CC-BY-NC 4.0

How to Cite

The independence of toga. The Badajoz bar association facing the dictatorship of Primo de Rivera. (2023). Anuario De La Facultad De Derecho. Universidad De Extremadura, 38, 575-598. https://doi.org/10.17398/2695-7728.38.575